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Что (кто) такое hypersensitivity pneumonitis - определение
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
![interstitium]] is expanded by a chronic inflammatory infiltrate. Two multinucleated giant cells can be seen within the interstitium at left, and a plug of organizing pneumonia at bottom left.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis - histology.jpg?width=200 "interstitium]] is expanded by a chronic inflammatory infiltrate. Two multinucleated giant cells can be seen within the interstitium at left, and a plug of organizing pneumonia at bottom left.")
![High magnification [[micrograph]] of '''hypersensitivity pneumonitis''' showing [[granuloma]]tous inflammation. [[Trichrome stain]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hypersensitivity pneumonitis high mag.jpg?width=200 "High magnification [[micrograph]] of '''hypersensitivity pneumonitis''' showing [[granuloma]]tous inflammation. [[Trichrome stain]].")
HUMAN DISEASE
Alveolitis, extrinsic allergic; Extrinsic allergic alveolitis; Hot Tub lung; Hot tub Lung; Hot tub lung; Hot Tub Lung; Chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis; Maltworker's lung; Mushroom-worker's lung; Maple-bark-stripper's lung; Air-conditioner and humidifier lung; Allergic alveolitis; Malt worker's lung; Familial hypersensitivity pneumonitis; Mushroom Picker's Disease; Bagpipe lung; Hypersensitive pneumonitis; Malt worker lung
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) or extrinsic allergic alveolitis (EAA) is a syndrome caused by the repetitive inhalation of antigens from the environment in susceptible or sensitized people. Common antigens include molds, bacteria, bird droppings, bird feathers, agricultural dusts, bioaerosols and chemicals from paints or plastics.
Hypersensitivity
INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE TO AN EXOGENOUS ENVIRONMENTAL ANTIGEN OR AN ENDOGENOUS ANTIGEN INITIATED BY THE ADAPTIVE IMMUNE SYSTEM
Gell-Coombs classification; Hypersensitivities; Hyper-sensitivity; Type V hypersensitivity; Hypersensitivity response; Hypersensitivity reaction; Type V hypersensitivity reaction; Dth response; Gell–Coombs classification; Type 5 hypersensitivity; Hypersensitivity reactions; Immune hypersensitivity; Types of hypersensitivity
Hypersensitivity (also called hypersensitivity reaction or intolerance) refers to undesirable reactions produced by the normal immune system, including allergies and autoimmunity. They are usually referred to as an over-reaction of the immune system and these reactions may be damaging and uncomfortable.
Type IV hypersensitivity
INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE DRIVEN BY T CELL RECOGNITION OF PROCESSED SOLUBLE OR CELL-ASSOCIATED ANTIGENS, LEADING TO CYTOKINE RELEASE AND LEUKOCYTE ACTIVATION
Type IV hypersensitivity reaction; Type IV Hypersensitivity; Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity; Type IV delayed hypersensitivity reaction; Type 4 hypersensitivity; Delayed-type hypersensitivity response; Delayed hypersensitivity; Type IV (delayed) hypersensitivity; Delayed-type hypersensitivity; Delayed type hypersensitivity; Type-IV hypersensitivity; Type IV allergy; Type IV allergies
Type IV hypersensitivity, often called delayed-type hypersensitivity, is a type of hypersensitivity reaction that takes several days to develop. Unlike the other types, it is not humoral (not antibody-mediated) but rather is a type of cell-mediated response.
